How Tall Can Rudbeckia Maxima Grow

The Rudbeckia maxima, or "Giant Black-Eyed Susan," stands out among perennials. It can grow as tall as 8 feet, making it a stunning sight. Let's explore how tall this giant can reach and what makes it special.

Introduction to Rudbeckia maxima

Rudbeckia maxima, also called the "Giant Black-Eyed Susan," is a stunning wildflower from the south-central United States. It grows into large clumps with tall stems and big leaves. These leaves look like cabbage or collards and can reach up to 18 inches long.

In late spring and early summer, the stems can grow up to 7 feet tall. They end with bright yellow flowers that look like daisies. These flowers have large chocolate brown centers. Rudbeckia maxima is loved for its big presence in gardens and for drawing in bees and butterflies.

Characteristic Description
Taxon Name Rudbeckia maxima
Taxon Rank Species
Stem Architecture Branched
Stem Coloration Purplish, bluish green, green
Stem Orientation Erect
Whole-Organism Duration Perennial
Whole-Organism Size 250 cm - 2,500 mm
Whole-Organism Growth Form Shrub, subshrub
Elevation 10-70 meters

Rudbeckia maxima, also known as the "Giant Rudbeckia" or the "Great Coneflower," is a standout in any garden. Its tall stature and eye-catching blooms make it a highlight. Plus, it helps pollinators, making the garden better for everyone.

Habitat and Hardiness Zones

The Rudbeckia maxima, also known as the Giant Coneflower, grows in the south-central United States. It loves moist, sunny spots in places like Texas, Louisiana, Arkansas, Oklahoma, and South Carolina. This plant is great for many gardens because it can grow in USDA Zones 5 through 9.

Rudbeckia maxima needs full to partial sun and can handle different soils. It likes soil that stays moist, but it can also survive short floods or droughts. This makes it a good choice for various landscapes.

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Native Habitat Growing Zones
  • Prairies
  • Meadows
  • Pastures
  • Roadside ditches
  • Fields in Texas, Louisiana, Arkansas, Oklahoma, and South Carolina
USDA Zones 5 through 9

Rudbeckia maxima is a favorite in gardens and landscapes for its beauty and toughness. It can grow in many conditions, making it a top pick for gardeners and landscapers.

rudbeckia maxima Plant Description

Rudbeckia maxima, also known as the giant coneflower, is a bold and architectural perennial. It captivates with its striking features. The plant forms basal rosettes of large, waxy blue-green leaves that can reach up to 18 inches in length. These leaves look like cabbage or collards.

In late spring, the flower stalks rise up to an impressive 7 feet tall. They end in 2-3 inch wide daisy-like blooms. Each flower head has a large, elongated dark brown cone surrounded by drooping yellow ray florets.

The dark brown seedheads last into early winter, offering food for goldfinches and other birds. Mature Rudbeckia maxima plants can grow 6-8 feet tall and 3 feet wide. They slowly spread by rhizomes to form colonies.

Characteristic Description
Height at Maturity 84 inches (7 feet)
Width at Maturity 24 inches
Hardiness Zones 4-9
Light Requirements Full Sun to Light Shade
Bloom Color Yellow
Bloom Time Summer

The Rudbeckia maxima 'Golda Emanis' cultivar is a standout. It grows 5 to 7 feet tall and 1.5 to 2.5 feet wide. With its imposing stature, bold foliage, and captivating flowers, Rudbeckia maxima is a true showstopper in the garden.

Cultural and Maintenance Requirements

Rudbeckia maxima, also known as the giant coneflower, is a versatile perennial. It grows well in many conditions. It likes full to partial sun and moist, fertile soil. It can handle sandy, clay, or organic soils and even short floods or droughts once it's established.

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To keep the plant looking good, cut the flower stalks to the ground after they bloom. This helps keep the garden neat and encourages more flowers. But, leave the seed heads for the birds, like goldfinches, to eat.

This plant is usually pest-free and deer and other animals don't like its leaves. It spreads slowly by underground stems, creating colonies over time. This makes it perfect for big areas or as groundcover.

Growing Requirement Details
Sun Exposure Full to partial sun
Soil Type Sandy, clay, or organic soils
Soil Moisture Moist, fertile soils
Hardiness Zones USDA Zones 5-9
Plant Height 6-8 feet
Leaf Length Approximately 18 inches
Flower Size 2-3 inches
Stem Height Up to 6 feet
Spread Slowly forms colonies via rhizomes

Landscape Uses

Rudbeckia maxima, also known as the giant coneflower, is a versatile plant for landscapes. It grows up to 8 feet tall and has bright flowers. This makes it a great accent plant, drawing the eye and adding interest to gardens.

It's perfect for groupings or mass plantings to make a bold statement. It's great for wildlife gardens or moist meadows.

This plant attracts butterflies, native bees, and birds, making it ideal for pollinator gardens. Its flowers last long, making it a favorite for cut arrangements. It fits well in cottage gardens, deer-resistant areas, and low-maintenance spots.

It's also good for perennial borders, rain gardens, and the edges of water gardens.

Landscape Use Suitability
Accent Plant Excellent
Grouping/Mass Planting Excellent
Wildlife Garden Excellent
Moist Meadow Excellent
Butterfly Nectar Plant Excellent
Cut Flower Excellent
Cottage Garden Suitable
Deer Resistant Planting Suitable
Low Maintenance Planting Suitable
Perennial Border Suitable
Rain Garden Suitable
Water Garden Edge Suitable

The giant coneflower, Rudbeckia maxima, is a versatile choice for any landscape. It's great for adding drama, creating a pollinator-friendly area, or adding a low-maintenance perennial. Its adaptability to different conditions and soils makes it a valuable addition to various gardens and designs.

See also
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Companion Plants and Substitutes

Rudbeckia maxima, also known as the giant coneflower, is a standout perennial. It can be the main attraction in any garden. When planning your garden, think about plants that go well with its unique look. Luckily, there are many options that make beautiful pairs.

For those wanting plants as tall as Rudbeckia maxima, try Aster novae-angliae, Monarda fistulosa, or Penstemon digitalis 'Husker Red'. These perennials grow well in full sun and like well-drained soil. They also match Rudbeckia maxima's height. Plus, grasses like Carex amphibola, Carex radiata, Panicum virgatum, and Sorghastrum nutans can create a nice background for the giant coneflower.

If you're searching for a Rudbeckia maxima substitute, consider Silphium perfoliatum, or Cup Plant. This native plant is as tall and has similar needs as the giant coneflower. It's a great choice for gardeners wanting a similar look and growing conditions.

Conclusion

Rudbeckia maxima, also known as the "Giant Black-Eyed Susan," can grow up to 8 feet tall. It has big, waxy leaves and tall stems with bright yellow flowers. This plant is native to the south-central United States and grows well in many places, even in wet or dry areas.

This plant is great for gardens, meadows, and natural areas in USDA Zones 5-9. It's easy to care for and attracts wildlife. Adding Rudbeckia maxima to your garden makes it more interesting and helps pollinators.

In summary, Rudbeckia maxima is a versatile and beautiful perennial. It's perfect for gardeners and designers who want something unique and striking in their outdoor spaces.

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